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Persicaria praetermissa

°C
°dKH
Aquarium suitability: yes
Usage: Background, Midground
Difficulty: medium
Growth: fast

Synonyms [?]: 
  • Polygonum sp. 'Ruby'

Habit, plant type [?]:

  • stem
Botanical name [?]: Persicária praetermíssa (Hook. f.) H. Hara

Major group (unranked) [?]: Seed plants: Flowering plants (Angiosperms)
Order [?]: Caryophyllales
Family [?]: Polygonaceae
Genus [?]: Persicaria

Description: 

Persicaria praetermissa is native to tropical Asia and Australia, where it mainly grows emersed along stream banks and on wet ground; it also copes when submersed.1 It first reached the trade as Polygonum sp. 'Ruby'.1 Long equated with Polygonum, the genus Persicaria is now regarded as distinct.3

Underwater the narrow, hastate leaves take on reddish brown to orange-brown tones and are wine red underneath; the wiry stem bears short, backward-pointing bristles.1 In the midground it provides accents, especially next to fine-leaved, light green plants; medium to strong light and a good supply of CO₂ and nutrients are beneficial.1 Hobbyists describe an oblique to horizontal growth habit and leaf colours from pale yellow to deep red; their experiences with light conflict, as it grew best sometimes under weak and sometimes under strong lighting.2

References and further reading:
  1. Persicaria praetermissa – Aquasabi (accessed 5 October 2026)
  2. Thread “Erfahrungsaustausch: Persicaria praetermissa” – Flowgrow forum (accessed 5 October 2026)
  3. Kasselmann, C. (2019): Aquarienpflanzen. 4th edition (German). - Ulmer Verlag, Stuttgart: p. 504.
Light medium to high 
Temperature tolerance 18 to 30 °C
Optimum temperature 23 to 27 °C
Carbonate hardness 0 to 14 °dKH
pH value 5 to 7 
Carbon dioxide (CO2) 20 to 40 mg/l
Nitrate (NO3-) 10 to 50 mg/l
Phosphate (PO43-) 0.1 to 3 mg/l
Potassium (K+) 5 to 30 mg/l
Iron (Fe) 0.01 to 0.5 mg/l

Growth: fast

Propagation: Cuttings

Can grow emersed?: yes

Suited for outdoor cultivation / ponds [?]: unknown

Winter hardiness [?]: unknown

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