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Nymphoides sp. 'Taiwan' ('Flipper')

°C
°dKH
Aquarium suitability: yes
Usage: Midground
Difficulty: easy
Growth: fast

Habit, plant type [?]:

  • rosette
Major group (unranked) [?]: Seed plants: Flowering plants (Angiosperms)
Order [?]: Asterales
Family [?]: Menyanthaceae
Genus [?]: Nymphoides

Description: 

Nymphoides sp. 'Taiwan' ('Flipper') is a floating heart introduced from southern Taiwan in 1994 whose species is regarded in the trade as unresolved; a DNA analysis points to N. cristata, and the specialist literature lists it as N. cristata “Taiwan”.12 In the aquarium it produces almost exclusively kidney-shaped, light green and slightly translucent submersed leaves.12 The rosette can quickly reach 25 cm in height and width; according to the specialist literature floating leaves are absent in the aquarium, yet hobbyists report large floating leaves on stalks 50–60 cm long on older plants.123

It is suitable for the midground, does without added CO₂ and tolerates both soft and hard water.12 To keep neighbouring plants from being shaded, the oldest, long-stalked leaves are removed regularly.12 For propagation, leaves bearing plantlets on the stalk just below the blade are taken off with their stalk and grown on.12

References and further reading:
  1. Kasselmann, C. (2019): Aquarienpflanzen. 4th edition (German). - Ulmer Verlag, Stuttgart: p. 488.
  2. Nymphoides sp. 'Taiwan' – Aquasabi (accessed 5 October 2026)
  3. Thread “Pflanze ähnlich Nymphoides sp. Taiwan, wasserblättrige Seekanne, aber IMMER große 10-15 cm Schwimmblätter, 50-60 cm lang” – Flowgrow forum (accessed 5 October 2026)
Light medium to high 
Temperature tolerance 15 to 32 °C
Optimum temperature 20 to 28 °C
Carbonate hardness 0 to 21 °dKH
pH value 5 to 8 
Carbon dioxide (CO2) 10 to 40 mg/l
Nitrate (NO3-) 10 to 50 mg/l
Phosphate (PO43-) 0.1 to 3 mg/l
Potassium (K+) 5 to 30 mg/l
Iron (Fe) 0.01 to 0.5 mg/l

Growth: fast

Propagation: Proliferating leaves

Can grow emersed?: unknown

Suited for outdoor cultivation / ponds [?]: unknown

Winter hardiness [?]: unknown

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Wasserpflanzen sind ein fester Bestandteil der meisten Aquarien. Beim Aquascaping, dem Naturaquarium, Biotop-Aquarium oder dem Gesellschaftsaquarium sind Wasserpflanzen nicht nur für die Wasserqualität entscheidend, sondern sorgen auch stets für eine optische Aufwertung des Aquariums.