Microsorum pteropus 'Tropica' is a large-leaved cultivar of Java fern, an amphibious fern species with a creeping rhizome that is widespread in tropical Asia.13 Its blades, up to 30 cm long and 15 cm wide, are deeply sinuate, pinnatipartite and narrowly triangular in outline, which distinguishes them from the parent form; the stalk is broadly winged.3 Like 'Windeløv', it has been cultivated since 1994; the original material of both cultivars is said to have come from Java.3 For a long time the hobby mainly knew a broad-leaved, large standard form.2
According to a 2008 study, the species belongs in a different genus, as Leptochilus pteropus; as this has not been fully resolved, the familiar name remains in use in some cases.1 This slow-growing cultivar serves as an epiphyte on wood or stone in the midground and background; the rhizome is attached rather than planted.12
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