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Lemna trisulca

Star Duckweed

°C
°dKH
Aquarium suitability: yes
Usage: Water surface
Difficulty: easy
Growth: fast

Common names: 
  • Star Duckweed
  • Ivy Duckweed

Synonyms: 
  • Staurogeton trisulcus (L.) Schur

Habit, plant type:

  • free-floating submerged plant
Botanical name [?]: Lémna trisúlca L.

Major group (unranked): Seed plants: Flowering plants (Angiosperms)
Order: Alismatales
Family: Araceae
Genus: Lemna

Description: 

Lemna trisulca is an uncommon Lemna species and not easily identified as such at first glance. Other than the well-known duckweed (Lemna minor and other species), L. trisulca forms floating populations below the waterline. Its crosswise-growing leaflike fronds hang together and thus form large cushions in the water. Every frond has a transparent margin that is toothed at the front.

L. trisulca grows in stagnant waters poor in phosphate with a conductivity of mainly over 100 Mikrosiemens/cm vor, where it is often found floating under the cover of other duckweed species (Lemna, Spirodela). During the winter it keeps growing, forming shorter and wider fronds that sink to the ground, where they keep growing at a slower rate.

To be continued...

References and further reading:
  1. follows
Light low to high 
Temperature tolerance 4 to 30 °C
Optimum temperature 10 to 22 °C
Carbonate hardness 2 to 21 °dKH
pH value 5 to 8 
Carbon dioxide (CO2) 5 to 40 mg/l
Nitrate (NO3-) 10 to 50 mg/l
Phosphate (PO43-) 0.1 to 3 mg/l
Potassium (K+) 5 to 30 mg/l
Iron (Fe) 0.01 to 0.5 mg/l

Growth: fast

Propagation: Fragmentation, Splitting, cutting off daughter plants

Can grow emersed?: yes

Suited for outdoor cultivation / ponds: yes

Winter hardiness: hardy in Germany

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TODO Lemna trisulca is also known as Star Duckweed and Ivy Duckweed. TODO

Wasserpflanzen sind ein fester Bestandteil der meisten Aquarien. Beim Aquascaping, dem Naturaquarium, Biotop-Aquarium oder dem Gesellschaftsaquarium sind Wasserpflanzen nicht nur für die Wasserqualität entscheidend, sondern sorgen auch stets für eine optische Aufwertung des Aquariums.