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Echinodorus cordifolius ''ovalis''

°C
°dKH
Aquarium suitability: yes
Usage: Semi-emersed plant for open tanks, Background, Midground
Difficulty: easy
Growth: fast
Range and localities: 

Cuba, eastern Mexico


Height: 20 - 40 cm
Width: 20 - 40 cm

Synonyms: 
  • Echinódorus ovális C. Wright ex Sauvalle

Habit, plant type:

  • rosette
Botanical name [?]: Echinódorus cordifólius (L.) Griseb.

Major group (unranked): Seed plants: Flowering plants (Angiosperms)
Order: Alismatales
Family: Alismataceae
Genus: Echinodorus

Description: 

Originally described as Echinodorus ovalis, these sword plants native to Cuba are counted among the very variable species Echinodorus cordifolius today. We are referring to them as E. cordifolius "ovalis" for this reason. Plants corresponding to the description of E. ovalis are also found in Eastern Mexico. Like all the other forms of E. cordifolius, the bog plant E. cordifolius "ovalis" often grows in shallow water in nature. It is smaller and more delicate, and its leaves have a less pronounced heart shape as typical plants of E. cordifolius. The creeping or floating flower stalks can reach a length of up to 2 m, and a great number of adventitious plants develop on them.

However, under the name of "Echinodorus ovalis", there are also other plants in the trade, which might possibly differ from the wild forms from Cuba (pictures 1 and 2). Thus we cannot say anything definitive about cultivated "Echinodorus ovalis".

References and further reading:
  1. (follows)
Light medium to high 
Temperature tolerance 15 to 30 °C
Optimum temperature 20 to 28 °C
Carbonate hardness 0 to 21 °dKH
Carbon dioxide (CO2) 10 to 40 mg/l
Nitrate (NO3-) 10 to 50 mg/l
Phosphate (PO43-) 0.1 to 3 mg/l
Potassium (K+) 5 to 30 mg/l
Iron (Fe) 0.01 to 0.5 mg/l

Growth: fast

Propagation: Proliferating inflorescences, Rhizomteilung, Splitting, cutting off daughter plants

Can grow emersed?: yes

Suited for outdoor cultivation / ponds: unknown

Winter hardiness: unknown

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