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Cryptocoryne dewitii

°dKH
Aquarium suitability: yes
Difficulty: easy
Growth: slow
Range and localities [?]: 

Papua New Guinea, near Kiunga


Availability [?]: 
  • rarely or not available commercially
  • rarely or not available from other aquarists

Habit, plant type [?]:

  • rosette
Botanical name [?]: Cryptocóryne dewítii N. Jacobsen

Major group (unranked) [?]: Seed plants: Flowering plants (Angiosperms)
Order [?]: Alismatales
Family [?]: Araceae
Genus [?]: Cryptocoryne

Description: 

Cryptocoryne dewitii is endemic to New Guinea and one of only three water trumpet species known so far (as of early 2014) from this island. It was named in honour of the cryptocoryne or aquatic plant expert Prof. H.C.D. de Wit (1909-1999). The other two species from New Guinea are C. versteegii and C. ciliata, which is widespread in tropical Asia. C. dewitii has so far only been found at one place in the centre of the island near Kiunga (Papua New Guinea), and indeed twice. The growing site is a swamp area stocked with sago palms near peat swamp forests. After the original collection in 1971 (Paul Katik, herbarium specimens only) and the scientific description by Niels Jacobsen in 1977, there were attempts to rediscover the plant in the wild. This only succeeded in July 2009 for the cryptocoryne connoisseur Takashige Idei, who also brought back living plants and distributed them. Only since then has C. dewitii been in cultivation, in Europe so far only with a few hobbyists, who mostly keep the plant emersed (see Reitel 20112).

Hans-Georg Evers (20133) received C. dewitii from Mr Matali (Golden Leaf Farm, Java, Indonesia) and found that it is well suited as an aquarium plant and undemanding. This species certainly deserves to be spread in the aquarium hobby. It is evidently not available commercially in Europe, and this is probably not going to change for the time being.

- To be continued -

References and further reading:
  1. Idei, Takashige (2010): Der natürliche Standort von Cryptocoryne dewitii N. Jacobsen (Araceae) in Papua-Neuguinea. - Aqua Planta 1/2010: 23-38.
  2. Reitel, S. (2011): Kulturerfahrungen mit Cryptocoryne dewitii N. Jacobsen, einer endemischen Art aus Papua-Neuguinea. - Aqua Planta 2/2011: 52-57.
  3. Evers, H.-G. (2013): Cryptocoryne dewitii. - Amazonas No. 48, July/August 2013: 86-87.
Light low to medium 
Carbonate hardness 0 to 14 °dKH

Growth: slow

Propagation: Runners

Can grow emersed?: yes

Suited for outdoor cultivation / ponds [?]: no

Winter hardiness [?]: not hardy in Germany

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