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Aponogeton ulvaceus

°C
°dKH
Aquarium suitability: yes
Usage: Background
Difficulty: medium
Growth: fast

Availability [?]: 
  • frequently available commercially

Synonyms [?]: 
  • Aponogeton ambongensis Jumelle

Habit, plant type [?]:

  • rosette
  • tuber
Botanical name [?]: Aponogéton ulváceus Baker

Major group (unranked) [?]: Seed plants: Flowering plants (Angiosperms)
Order [?]: Alismatales
Family [?]: Aponogetonaceae
Genus [?]: Aponogeton

Description: 

Aponogeton ulvaceus is native to Madagascar, where it grows in shady spots in soft, mostly still waters that dry out periodically; the specific epithet means “resembling sea lettuce”.1 The delicate, translucent light green leaves sit on long stalks and have a ribbon-shaped, wavy, often slightly twisted blade.12 Because it grows up to 50 cm wide and a single tuber can put out over 40 leaves, it is suitable as a specimen plant for large aquariums; it grows in soft as well as harder water, particularly well with added CO₂.2

Not every plant pauses in the aquarium: one violet-flowering specimen grew continuously for years, whereas white- and yellow-flowering plants needed regular rest periods, without which the tuber dies.12 For this period it is advised to store the tuber at about 15 °C in moist sand and afterwards to replant it only shallowly so that it does not rot.3

References and further reading:
  1. Kasselmann, C. (2019): Aquarienpflanzen. 4th edition (German). - Ulmer Verlag, Stuttgart: p. 161.
  2. Aponogeton ulvaceus – Tropica Aquarium Plants (accessed 5 October 2026)
  3. Thread “Aponogeton ulvaceus” – Flowgrow forum (accessed 5 October 2026)
Light medium to high 
Temperature tolerance 18 to 34 °C
Optimum temperature 24 to 28 °C
Carbonate hardness 2 to 15 °dKH
pH value 4.5 to 7.5 
Carbon dioxide (CO2) 10 to 40 mg/l
Nitrate (NO3-) 10 to 50 mg/l
Phosphate (PO43-) 0.1 to 3 mg/l
Potassium (K+) 5 to 30 mg/l
Iron (Fe) 0.01 to 0.5 mg/l

Growth: fast

Propagation: Seeds

Can grow emersed?: no

Suited for outdoor cultivation / ponds [?]: unknown

Winter hardiness [?]: not hardy in Germany

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Wasserpflanzen sind ein fester Bestandteil der meisten Aquarien. Beim Aquascaping, dem Naturaquarium, Biotop-Aquarium oder dem Gesellschaftsaquarium sind Wasserpflanzen nicht nur für die Wasserqualität entscheidend, sondern sorgen auch stets für eine optische Aufwertung des Aquariums.