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Crassula helmsii

Swamp stonecrop

°C
°dKH
Aquarium suitability: yes
Usage: Midground, Nano tanks, Foreground, group
Difficulty: easy
Growth: medium
Range and localities: 

Australien, Neuseeland, eingebürgert in England und anderen westeuropäischen Ländern


Availability [?]: 
  • frequently available commercially

Common names: 
  • Swamp stonecrop
  • New Zealand pigmyweed

Synonyms: 
  • Crassula recurva (Hook. f.) Ostenf.
  • Tillaea helmsii Kirk
  • Tillaea recurva Hook. f.

Habit, plant type:

  • stem
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Botanical name [?]: Crássula hélmsii (Kirk) Cockayne

Major group (unranked): Seed plants: Flowering plants (Angiosperms)
Order: Saxifragales
Family: Crassulaceae
Genus: Crassula

Description: 

Swamp stonecrop, or Crassula helmsii, is one of the few plants from the large Crassulaceae family. Most of its members are succulent plants adapted to dryness like those of the genera Sedum (stonecrop) or Sempervivum (houseleeks).
C. helmsii is widely spread in Australia and New Zealand. It has been brought to other continents as ornamental plant. In some places it has escaped into the wild. In England, C. helmsii has become an invasive neophyte that reproduces explosively, outpopulating native aquatic plants. Unlike in its natural habitat, it also grows in rapidly flowing water as well as in lakes with alkaline water down to a depth of three metres. C. helmsii is very tolerant towards many different environmental conditions.

- to be completed -

References and further reading:
  1. follows
Light medium to high 
Temperature tolerance 4 to 25 °C
Optimum temperature 18 to 23 °C
Carbonate hardness 2 to 25 °dKH
pH value 6.5 to 8 
Carbon dioxide (CO2) 5 to 40 mg/l
Nitrate (NO3-) 5 to 50 mg/l
Phosphate (PO43-) 0.1 to 3 mg/l
Potassium (K+) 5 to 30 mg/l
Iron (Fe) 0.01 to 0.5 mg/l

Growth: medium

Propagation: Cuttings

Can grow emersed?: yes

Suited for outdoor cultivation / ponds: yes

Winter hardiness: hardy in Germany

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TODO Crassula helmsii is also known as Swamp stonecrop and New Zealand pigmyweed. TODO

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